PDF Export - OpenGeometry

Overview

The PDF export system converts projected 2D scenes to vector PDF documents. All output is true vector graphics with no rasterization, suitable for technical drawings, CAD exports, and high-quality prints.

PDF export is only available in native (non-WASM) builds. The printpdf crate used for PDF generation does not support WebAssembly targets.

PdfExportConfig

Structure

pub struct PdfExportConfig {
    pub page_width_mm: f64,
    pub page_height_mm: f64,
    pub margin_mm: f64,
    pub line_width_mm: f64,
    pub auto_fit: bool,
    pub title: Option<String>,
}

Configuration for PDF export operations.

Default Configuration

impl Default for PdfExportConfig {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            page_width_mm: 297.0,   // A4 landscape
            page_height_mm: 210.0,  // A4 landscape
            margin_mm: 10.0,
            line_width_mm: 0.25,
            auto_fit: true,
            title: None,
        }
    }
}

Defaults to A4 landscape with 10mm margins and 0.25mm line width.

Predefined Page Sizes

a4_portrait

pub fn a4_portrait() -> Self

210mm × 297mm (standard A4 portrait)

a4_landscape

pub fn a4_landscape() -> Self

297mm × 210mm (standard A4 landscape, same as default)

a3_landscape

pub fn a3_landscape() -> Self

420mm × 297mm (large format)

custom

pub fn custom(width_mm: f64, height_mm: f64) -> Self

Custom page dimensions in millimeters.

Configuration Examples

// A4 portrait
let config = PdfExportConfig::a4_portrait();

// A3 landscape with custom margins
let config = PdfExportConfig {
    margin_mm: 15.0,
    ..PdfExportConfig::a3_landscape()
};

// Custom size with thick lines
let config = PdfExportConfig {
    line_width_mm: 0.5,
    title: Some("Technical Drawing".to_string()),
    ..PdfExportConfig::custom(400.0, 300.0)
};

// Disable auto-fit for 1:1 scale
let config = PdfExportConfig {
    auto_fit: false,
    ..Default::default()
};

Export Functions

export_scene_to_pdf

pub fn export_scene_to_pdf(
    scene: &Scene2D, 
    file_path: &str
) -> PdfExportResult<()>

Export a Scene2D to PDF with default configuration. Example (Rust):

use opengeometry::export::pdf::export_scene_to_pdf;

let scene = project_brep_to_scene(&brep, &camera, &hlr);
export_scene_to_pdf(&scene, "output.pdf")?;

export_scene_to_pdf_with_config

pub fn export_scene_to_pdf_with_config(
    scene: &Scene2D,
    file_path: &str,
    config: &PdfExportConfig,
) -> PdfExportResult<()>

Export with custom configuration. Example (Rust):

use opengeometry::export::pdf::{export_scene_to_pdf_with_config, PdfExportConfig};

let config = PdfExportConfig {
    page_width_mm: 420.0,
    page_height_mm: 297.0,
    margin_mm: 20.0,
    line_width_mm: 0.35,
    auto_fit: true,
    title: Some("Building Floor Plan".to_string()),
};

export_scene_to_pdf_with_config(&scene, "floorplan.pdf", &config)?;

export_brep_to_pdf_with_camera

pub fn export_brep_to_pdf_with_camera(
    brep: &Brep,
    camera: &CameraParameters,
    hlr: &HlrOptions,
    file_path: &str,
    config: &PdfExportConfig,
) -> PdfExportResult<()>

Combined projection and export in a single operation. Example (Rust):

use opengeometry::export::pdf::{export_brep_to_pdf_with_camera, PdfExportConfig};
use opengeometry::export::projection::{CameraParameters, HlrOptions};

let camera = CameraParameters::default();
let hlr = HlrOptions::default();
let config = PdfExportConfig::a4_landscape();

export_brep_to_pdf_with_camera(&brep, &camera, &hlr, "drawing.pdf", &config)?;

export_scene_to_pdf_bytes

pub fn export_scene_to_pdf_bytes(
    scene: &Scene2D,
    config: &PdfExportConfig,
) -> PdfExportResult<Vec<u8>>

Export to memory instead of file (useful for web servers or in-memory processing). Example (Rust):

use opengeometry::export::pdf::{export_scene_to_pdf_bytes, PdfExportConfig};

let pdf_bytes = export_scene_to_pdf_bytes(&scene, &PdfExportConfig::default())?;

// Write to response, save to database, etc.
std::fs::write("output.pdf", &pdf_bytes)?;

Scene Manager Integration

projectToPDF (Native Only)

// Available only in Node.js or native builds, NOT in browser/WASM
manager.projectToPDF(sceneId, cameraJson, hlrJson, "output.pdf");

The OGSceneManager provides a convenience method that projects and exports in one call. Example (Node.js):

const { OGSceneManager, OGCuboid } = require('opengeometry');

const manager = new OGSceneManager();
const sceneId = manager.createScene("My Model");

const cuboid = OGCuboid.new("origin", 10.0, 8.0, 6.0);
manager.addCuboidToScene(sceneId, "box", cuboid);

const camera = {
    position: { x: 15, y: 12, z: 15 },
    target: { x: 0, y: 0, z: 0 },
    up: { x: 0, y: 1, z: 0 },
    near: 0.1,
    projection_mode: "Orthographic"
};

const hlr = { hide_hidden_edges: true };

try {
    manager.projectToPDF(
        sceneId,
        JSON.stringify(camera),
        JSON.stringify(hlr),
        "technical-drawing.pdf"
    );
    console.log("PDF exported successfully");
} catch (error) {
    console.error("Export failed:", error);
}

Error Handling

PdfExportError

pub enum PdfExportError {
    DocumentCreation(String),
    FileWrite(String),
    EmptyScene,
    InvalidConfig(String),
}

DocumentCreation: Failed to create PDF structure FileWrite: Failed to write to output file EmptyScene: Attempted to export a scene with no visible geometry InvalidConfig: Configuration is invalid (e.g., margins larger than page)

Handling Errors (Rust)

use opengeometry::export::pdf::{export_scene_to_pdf, PdfExportError};

match export_scene_to_pdf(&scene, "output.pdf") {
    Ok(()) => println!("Export successful"),
    Err(PdfExportError::EmptyScene) => {
        eprintln!("Scene has no visible geometry");
    }
    Err(PdfExportError::FileWrite(msg)) => {
        eprintln!("File write failed: {}", msg);
    }
    Err(e) => eprintln!("Export error: {}", e),
}

Coordinate System & Scaling

Units

Input Scene: Meters (from 3D projection)
PDF Output: Millimeters
Conversion: 1 meter = 1000 millimeters

Auto-Fit Behavior

When auto_fit: true (default):

Calculate scene bounding box
Calculate drawable area: page_size - 2 × margin
Compute scale factor to fit scene within drawable area
Apply uniform scaling (maintains aspect ratio)
Center the scaled drawing on the page

1:1 Scale Export

let config = PdfExportConfig {
    auto_fit: false,
    ..Default::default()
};

With auto_fit: false, 1 meter in the scene = 1000mm on the PDF (may overflow page).

Styling & Appearance

Line Width

Global line width is set via config.line_width_mm. Individual paths can override this:

let mut path = Path2D::new();
path.stroke_width = Some(0.5); // Override to 0.5mm

Line Color

Paths can specify custom stroke colors:

path.stroke_color = Some((1.0, 0.0, 0.0)); // Red (RGB 0-1 range)
path.stroke_color = Some((0.0, 0.0, 0.0)); // Black (default)

Colors are specified as (r, g, b) tuples with values from 0.0 to 1.0.

Document Metadata

The PDF title is set from:

config.title if provided
scene.name if available
"OpenGeometry Export" as fallback

Complete Export Example (Rust)

use opengeometry::{
    primitives::cuboid::OGCuboid,
    export::projection::{project_brep_to_scene, CameraParameters, HlrOptions, ProjectionMode},
    export::pdf::{export_scene_to_pdf_with_config, PdfExportConfig},
};
use openmaths::Vector3;

// Create geometry
let cuboid = OGCuboid::new(
    Vector3::new(0.0, 0.0, 0.0),
    5.0, 3.0, 2.0
);

// Setup projection
let camera = CameraParameters {
    position: Vector3::new(8.0, 6.0, 8.0),
    target: Vector3::new(0.0, 1.0, 0.0),
    up: Vector3::new(0.0, 1.0, 0.0),
    near: 0.1,
    projection_mode: ProjectionMode::Orthographic,
};

let hlr = HlrOptions {
    hide_hidden_edges: true,
};

// Project to 2D
let scene = project_brep_to_scene(cuboid.brep(), &camera, &hlr);

// Configure export
let config = PdfExportConfig {
    page_width_mm: 297.0,
    page_height_mm: 210.0,
    margin_mm: 15.0,
    line_width_mm: 0.35,
    auto_fit: true,
    title: Some("Cuboid Technical Drawing".to_string()),
};

// Export
export_scene_to_pdf_with_config(&scene, "cuboid.pdf", &config)?;

println!("✓ PDF exported successfully");

Multi-View Technical Drawing (Rust)

use printpdf::*;
use opengeometry::export::projection::*;
use opengeometry::export::pdf::*;

struct View {
    name: &'static str,
    camera: CameraParameters,
}

let views = vec![
    View {
        name: "Front",
        camera: CameraParameters {
            position: Vector3::new(0.0, 0.0, 20.0),
            target: Vector3::new(0.0, 0.0, 0.0),
            up: Vector3::new(0.0, 1.0, 0.0),
            near: 0.1,
            projection_mode: ProjectionMode::Orthographic,
        },
    },
    View {
        name: "Top",
        camera: CameraParameters {
            position: Vector3::new(0.0, 20.0, 0.0),
            target: Vector3::new(0.0, 0.0, 0.0),
            up: Vector3::new(0.0, 0.0, -1.0),
            near: 0.1,
            projection_mode: ProjectionMode::Orthographic,
        },
    },
    View {
        name: "Right",
        camera: CameraParameters {
            position: Vector3::new(20.0, 0.0, 0.0),
            target: Vector3::new(0.0, 0.0, 0.0),
            up: Vector3::new(0.0, 1.0, 0.0),
            near: 0.1,
            projection_mode: ProjectionMode::Orthographic,
        },
    },
];

let hlr = HlrOptions::default();

for view in views {
    let scene = project_brep_to_scene(&brep, &view.camera, &hlr);
    let config = PdfExportConfig {
        title: Some(format!("{} View", view.name)),
        ..PdfExportConfig::a4_landscape()
    };
    
    let filename = format!("{}_view.pdf", view.name.to_lowercase());
    export_scene_to_pdf_with_config(&scene, &filename, &config)?;
    println!("✓ Exported {}", filename);
}

Best Practices

Page Size Selection

A4 (210×297mm): Standard documents, small to medium models
A3 (297×420mm): Larger models, detailed drawings
Custom: Use when specific output size is required

Line Width Guidelines

0.18mm: Fine detail, small scale
0.25mm: Standard technical drawings (default)
0.35mm: Bold lines, large format prints
0.5mm+: Emphasis lines, thick outlines

Margins

10mm: Standard (default)
15-20mm: Professional presentations
5mm: Maximum content area

Quality Optimization

// High-quality export
let config = PdfExportConfig {
    line_width_mm: 0.18,
    margin_mm: 20.0,
    auto_fit: true,
    ..PdfExportConfig::a3_landscape()
};

Troubleshooting Empty PDFs

If your PDF is blank:

Verify scene is not empty: !scene.is_empty()
Check scene bounding box: scene.bounding_box()
Ensure geometry is within camera view
Verify camera near plane doesn’t clip all geometry
Check HLR isn’t hiding all edges

Platform Availability

Platform	Support	Notes
Native Rust	✅ Full	All export functions available
Node.js (napi)	✅ Full	Via `projectToPDF` method
Browser/WASM	❌ None	Use Scene2D JSON for client-side rendering

WASM Alternative

For web applications, export Scene2D as JSON and render using canvas/SVG:

// In browser
const scene2dJson = manager.projectTo2DLines(sceneId, cameraJson, hlrJson);
const lineData = JSON.parse(scene2dJson);

// Render with Canvas API or SVG
const canvas = document.getElementById('canvas');
const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');

lineData.lines.forEach(line => {
    ctx.beginPath();
    ctx.moveTo(line.start.x * 100, line.start.y * 100);
    ctx.lineTo(line.end.x * 100, line.end.y * 100);
    ctx.stroke();
});

Projection - Creating 2D scenes from 3D geometry
Scene Management - Organizing geometry entities
BRep - Boundary representation structure

2D Primitives

3D Shapes

Operations

Scene & Export

Documentation Index

​Overview

​PdfExportConfig

​Structure

​Default Configuration

​Predefined Page Sizes

​a4_portrait

​a4_landscape

​a3_landscape

​custom

​Configuration Examples

​Export Functions

​export_scene_to_pdf

​export_scene_to_pdf_with_config

​export_brep_to_pdf_with_camera

​export_scene_to_pdf_bytes

​Scene Manager Integration

​projectToPDF (Native Only)

​Error Handling

​PdfExportError

​Handling Errors (Rust)

​Coordinate System & Scaling

​Units

​Auto-Fit Behavior

​1:1 Scale Export

​Styling & Appearance

​Line Width

​Line Color

​Document Metadata

​Complete Export Example (Rust)

​Multi-View Technical Drawing (Rust)

​Best Practices

​Page Size Selection

​Line Width Guidelines

​Margins

​Quality Optimization

​Troubleshooting Empty PDFs

​Platform Availability

​WASM Alternative

​Related

Overview

PdfExportConfig

Structure

Default Configuration

Predefined Page Sizes

a4_portrait

a4_landscape

a3_landscape

custom

Configuration Examples

Export Functions

export_scene_to_pdf

export_scene_to_pdf_with_config

export_brep_to_pdf_with_camera

export_scene_to_pdf_bytes

Scene Manager Integration

projectToPDF (Native Only)

Error Handling

PdfExportError

Handling Errors (Rust)

Coordinate System & Scaling

Units

Auto-Fit Behavior

1:1 Scale Export

Styling & Appearance

Line Width

Line Color

Document Metadata

Complete Export Example (Rust)

Multi-View Technical Drawing (Rust)

Best Practices

Page Size Selection

Line Width Guidelines

Margins

Quality Optimization

Troubleshooting Empty PDFs

Platform Availability

WASM Alternative

Related